Austin blickt auf jahrzehntelange Erfahrung in den Reihen des Militärs zurück. USA: Llyod Austin soll unter Joe Biden US-Verteidigungsminister werden. Thomas. Vier informierte Quellen bestätigten der AP die bevorstehende Nominierung des Viersternegenerals als Kandidat für das Pentagon. Among his military awards and decorations are the Legion of Merit, Bronze Star Medal, Kuwait Liberation Medal, and the Combat Infantryman Badge.[13]. Esper was executive vice president at the Aerospace Industries Association in 2006 and 2007. Esper was chief of staff at the Heritage Foundation, a conservative think tank, from 1996 to 1998. Online shopping Your consumer rights in the EU. In response to critics, the administration said that Esper and the veterans were also tested before the event. Esper was a dean's list student at West Point and received the Douglas MacArthur Award for Leadership. [81], Days later, Esper and Milley responded in detail to a series of questions asked of them by HASC chairman Smith regarding events during the week of June 1. [51] In a letter in late April 2020, ten Democratic senators called Esper's leadership "disjointed and slow", saying that DOD's civilian leadership had "failed to act sufficiently, quickly, and has often prioritized [combat] readiness at the expense of the health of service members and their families. Ein Nachfolger steht bereits fest. 16 October 2020. Register on the federal portal; Not found what you're looking for ? 22 December 2020 . | 24.11.2020. "[23], After Esper was nominated to become Secretary of Defense, he said that he had met several transgender servicemembers and was impressed with them. Die Abgeordnete Haaland soll Innenministerin werden. Der pensionierte Vier-Sterne-General Lloyd Austin soll als erster Afroamerikaner der Geschichte US-Verteidigungsminister werden. Minister Chester was sworn in for a second term as Minister for Veteransâ Affairs and Minister for Defence Personnel on 29 May 2019, with the portfolio being elevated to Cabinet on 6 February 2020. [28] The Senate Committee on Armed Services scheduled a hearing on the nomination for the next day. Wie vor ihm Mattis, bräuchte Austin eine Sonderfreigabe des Kongresses, um das Amt auszuüben, weil seine Amtszeit beim Militär nicht lange genug zurückliegt. Chief spokesman Jonathan Hoffman said in statement that the pair "have not 'refused' to testify'" and that the department's “legislative affairs team remains in discussion" with the committee. The Kremlin, Moscow. [62], That same month, Esper declared that a widely available vaccine would be available by the end of 2020. Already tagged. Timeline Photos. In his previous term, Minister Chester also served as the Minister Assisting the Prime Minister for ⦠[15] Esper was recognized as a top corporate lobbyist by The Hill in 2015 and 2016. Starlinger Division. The option to use active duty forces in a law enforcement role should only be used as a matter of last resort, and only in the most urgent and dire of situations. [26][27] Following his formal nomination, Esper was replaced as Acting Defense Secretary by Secretary of the Navy Richard Spencer, as the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998 prevented Esper from serving as acting secretary while his nomination was formally under consideration. 22:35. 389 ⦠According to Politico, there was discontent within the Department of Defense about Esper's leadership on the issue. Austin war am Irak-Krieg als Militärangehöriger während der gesamten Dauer beteiligt. [9] He received a master's degree in public administration from the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard in 1995 and a doctorate in public policy from George Washington University in 2008. Juli 2019â 23. [47], In June 2020, Trump said at a press conference with Polish President Andrzej Duda that the United States plans to move some U.S. troops from Germany to Poland. Präsident die Regierungsgeschäfte der USA leiten. He replied: "It really hasn't come up. Der designierte US-Präsident Biden hat sein Team zusammengestellt. "[71], On June 1, Esper walked alongside Trump to a photo op in front of St. John's Episcopal Church outside the White House; just prior, police in riot gear and mounted police cleared protestors who had been throwing bricks and other projectiles[72] from Lafayette Square, using smoke and flash grenades and a chemical irritant spray, clearing a path for Trump, Esper and several other Trump administration officials. Er diente dem Militär 41 Jahre lang - bis zu seinem Ruhestand 2016. US-Verteidigungsminister Mattis drängt Taliban zu Verhandlungen . 13 photos. ⦠Ein Nachfolger steht bereits fest. [15] He was policy director for the House Armed Services Committee from 2001 to 2002. Player schließen. [2][91] The couple have three children: Luke, John and Kate. 5. Die Demokratin Deb Haaland soll als erste amerikanische Ureinwohnerin in der Geschichte der USA einen Ministerposten erhalten. Er setzt auf Erfahrung - und Diversität. [49][46], In late January 2020, as the coronavirus spread, Esper said he was "not tracking" its spread, as the Trump administration downplayed the risks of the disease. Nonetheless, he supported Directive-type Memorandum-19-004, which required servicemembers to meet cisgendered standards associated with their biological sex. Heute führt er das Pentagon beim Abzug ⦠09.11.2020, 19.11 Uhr [54], In early April 2020, Acting Secretary of the Navy Thomas Modly removed Navy Captain Brett Crozier from command of the aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt after Crozier pleaded with Navy leaders to move more quickly to in the face of a coronavirus outbreak on the ship. [29] On July 22, 2019, the Senate voted 85–6 to invoke cloture on his nomination. He was deployed and saw active service in the Gulf War and subsequently served in the Army National Guard. Cover Photos. Oberaigner Offroad Days 2019 . I was not aware of a photo op was happening," adding, "And look, I do everything I can to try to stay apolitical and try and stay out of situations that may appear political. Und genau das könnte ihm im Kongress und im Verteidigungssektor Probleme bereiten, wo es einige Befürworter einer klaren Trennung zwischen ziviler und militärischer Führung gibt. In particular, the Defence Minister informed the President on the discovery of the flight data recorder from the Russian fighter jet shot down in Syria by the Turkish Air Force. Der US-Senat hat Mark Esper als neuen Verteidigungsminister bestätigt. März 1949 ... Juni 2020 Donald Trump interim Mark Esper: 24. Austin ist seit 2016 im Ruhestand. [50][51], As the coronavirus outbreak turned into a pandemic in early March 2020, Esper directed overseas commanders of U.S. forces to check with him before taking actions to protect U.S. troops, lest they contradict the Trump administration's messaging on the coronavirus. US-Verteidigungsminister Hören sie ... Vorausgegangen war ein Friedensabkommen zwischen den USA ⦠[56], On April 14, 2020, Esper announced the extension of a travel freeze on military members and Department of Defense civilian employees. Ein Jahr darauf entwarf er unter anderem Strategien für die Bekämpfung der Terrorgruppe Islamischer Staat im Irak und in Syrien. Die USA-Wahlen in Zahlen . Federal government; Income tax; Sorting and recycling; Residence documents; Top online services . November 2020 Donald Trump interim Christopher C. Miller: ⦠[79] Esper and Milley subsequently agreed to appear before the House Armed Services Committee on July 9. "[76] Esper took steps in the following days to further de-escalate the situation, removing weapons and ammunition from the National Guard, and returning troops to their home bases without notifying the White House. He was also a senior policy advisor and legislative director for U.S. senator Chuck Hagel. View all. Das Amt entspricht dem, was in den meisten Ländern als Verteidigungsminister ⦠Thank you! No complaints. He said that servicemembers would be individually assessed and that some would be offered waivers to allow them to continue to serve. [53] Esper also authorized the Defense Department to provide civilian health authorities with five million respirator masks and 2,000 specialized ventilators. [60][61], In May 2020, at an event marking the 75th anniversary of the Allied victory in Europe, Esper interacted without a face mask with seven World War II veterans who were between the ages of 96 and 100. [37], On February 29, 2020, the Trump administration signed a conditional peace agreement with the Taliban, which calls for the withdrawal of foreign troops in 14 months if the Taliban uphold the terms of the agreement. [24] Four days later, it was announced that Trump would nominate Esper to serve as Secretary of Defense in a permanent capacity. 3. "[45], The idea for a significant reduction of troops from Germany originated from the Trump White House, where it was pushed by two Trump advisers, Robert C. O'Brien and Richard Grenell. Solutions for 100% food grade PET sheet and PET refinement for the use of 100% recycled post-consumer material which exceeds multi-national food grade standards. August dieses Jahres innehatte. [80] In the meantime, on June 8, Army Secretary Ryan McCarthy to brief the committee on the presence of the National Guard in Washington, D.C., during the protests on June 1. President Donald Trump announced his intention to nominate Esper as Secretary of the Army on June 19, 2017. Esper defended Modly's decision,[55] though he conceded that he had not read Crozier's letter calling for help. The elderly are at an elevated risk of illness and death from the coronavirus, and transmission can be prevented by the use of face masks and social distancing. [4], Esper was born in Uniontown, Pennsylvania, the son of Pauline "Polly" Reagan and Thomas Joseph Esper. Smith later said the Pentagon had been "reasonably cooperative" in providing witnesses to the committee amid logistical issues during the coronavirus pandemic. Vladimir Putin had a working meeting with Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu. I know Mark, and have no doubt he will do a fantastic job! [10], Esper served as an infantry officer with the 101st Airborne Division and deployed with the "Screaming Eagles" for the Gulf War. Esper named James McPherson, Under Secretary of the Army, to replace him. [8] He received his Bachelor of Science in engineering from the United States Military Academy in 1986. On November 25, Esper stated that Trump had ordered him to stop the Navy from conducting a peer review regarding Gallagher's right to wear the pin. Mark Thomas Esper (born April 26, 1964)[1][2] is an American politician and defense strategist who served as the 27th United States secretary of defense from July 2019 to November 2020. [78] HASC chairman Representative Adam Smith later acknowledged in a written letter that Esper and Milley may have been prevented from appearing by the White House. [14] From 1998 to 2002, Esper served as a senior professional staffer for the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and the Senate Governmental Affairs Committee. 19 October 2020. Interview Sunrise with Monique Wright and Matt Doran. Read more. Esper primarily left it up to local commanders in terms of how they would respond to the pandemic, which resulted in uneven responses. "[42] While Trump framed the withdrawal as an act of retribution against the Germans, Esper cited a different rationale, framing the decision in strategic terms,[43] although he acknowledged that Trump's anger at German military spending "accelerated" the process. A West Point graduate, Esper joined the United States Army and served as an infantry officer with the 101st Airborne Division. [35], In response to the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020, which included $738 billion in defense spending, Esper said: "I’m good with those dollars. 11 September 2020. Mark Thomas Esper (born April 26, 1964) is an American politician and defense strategist who served as the 27th United States secretary of defense from July 2019 to November 2020. Already tagged. Freitag, Dezember 11, 2020 Pictures of the year: America in 2020 The coronavirus pandemic, protests over racial injustice, the presidential election and more images from the United States in 2020. Nr. 2020.03.04. Am Montag feuerte Donald Trump (74) seinen Verteidigungsminister Mark Esper (56) â fristlos. [8] Esper served on active duty for more than ten years before moving to the Army National Guard and later the Army Reserve, rising to the rank of lieutenant colonel. Zur Zeit der Wahl Obamas 2008 hatte er das Kommando über die multinationalen Truppen in Bagdad, zwischen 2010 und 2011 kehrte er zurück, befehligte die US-Truppen im Irak und beaufsichtigte anschließend den Abzug. Esper claimed it was not a "blanket ban" on transgender servicemembers but rather a policy to ensure that servicemembers are deployable worldwide and can meet military standards without "special accommodations." [42] Trump said the move was partially influenced by U.S. frustration with Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline from Russia to Germany, owned by Russia's Gazprom; cited Germany's unwillingness to spend more on defense in support of NATO and accused Germany of being "very delinquent"; and said of Germany, "They make a fortune off the troops. [19] He was Trump's third nominee for the position, following the withdrawals of Vincent Viola and Mark E. ... Januar 2020 wurde Miller stellvertretender Verteidigungsminister für Spezialoperationen und Terrorismusbekämpfung, eine Position, die er bis zu seiner Bestätigung als Leiter der Nationalen Antiterror-Zentrale am 10. [70] At a subsequent press conference, Esper said that he did not intend the use of the term to focus "on people, and certainly not on our fellow Americans. Dieser Artikel wurde ausgedruckt unter der Adresse: www.tagesschau.de/ausland/biden-usa-verteidigungsminister-101.html, Biden beruft ersten Schwarzen zum US-Verteidigungsminister. The original order to stop movement was to last for 60 days, but Esper said that additional time was needed to stop the spread of the virus. US-Medienberichten zufolge hat sich der gewählte Präsident Biden für einen Verteidigungsminister entschieden: Stimmt der Senat zu, wäre Ex-Kommandeur Austin der erste Schwarze an der Spitze des Pentagon. And sometimes I’m successful at doing that, and sometimes I’m not as successful, but my aim is to keep the department out of politics to stay apolitical. Esper said he previously supported the peer review, but followed Trump's order. 3. View full list of Minister statement by Senator the Hon Linda Reynolds CSC. Bild Name Amtszeit unter US-Präsident; 1 James V. Forrestal: 17. Events Meeting with Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu. He was director for national security affairs for the U.S. Senate under Senate majority leader Bill Frist from 2004 to 2006. [46] Defense Department officials were largely cut off from the decisionmaking and feared that the partial withdrawal from Germany would inhibit regional defenses against Russia. Juli 2019 Donald Trump interim Richard V. Spencer: 15. [68] During the call, Esper said, "I think the sooner that you mass and dominate the battlespace, the quicker this dissipates and we can get back to the right normal. During that period, Esper reverted to his position as Secretary of the Army. 1 priority remains to protect our forces and their families. [7], Esper graduated from Laurel Highlands High School outside Uniontown, Pennsylvania, in 1982. From 2002 to 2004, Esper served in the George W. Bush administration as deputy assistant secretary of defense for negotiations policy, where he was responsible for a broad range of nonproliferation, arms control, and international security issues. [5] His father was a member of the Maronite Church. [85][86], In October 2020, Esper and U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo met with Indian Minister of External Affairs Subrahmanyam Jaishankar and Minister of Defense Rajnath Singh to sign the Basic Exchange and Cooperation Agreement on Geospatial Cooperation (BECA), which facilitates the sharing of sensitive information and intelligence—including access to highly-accurate nautical, aeronautical, topographical, and geospatial data—between the United States and India. Decisions of the Council of Ministers of 27 November 2020. 1. Public. In 2017, he joined the Trump administration as the 23rd United States secretary of the Army. US-Verteidigungsminister setzt in Nordkorea-Konflikt auf Diplomatie . President Trump first tweeted his objections to transgender servicemembers in July 2017, and, under his Presidential Memorandum of August 25, 2017, he required the Department of Defense to produce a report on this subject. Christopher Miller: Wer ist der neue Verteidigungsminister der USA? Verteidigungsminister usa 2020 Verteidigungsminister der Vereinigten Staaten - Wikipedi . Juli 2019â 9. ⦠More information Contains translations by TU Chemnitz and Mr Honey's Business Dictionary (German-English). Update vom Dienstag, 08.12.2020, 6.33 Uhr: Der frühere General Lloyd Austin soll Medienberichten zufolge unter dem gewählten US-Präsidenten Joe Biden Verteidigungsminister ⦠Read more. We have a timeline of May of next year but that timeline was premised on everything moving at a set pace. [12] Esper is a recipient of the Department of Defense Medal for Distinguished Public Service. [65][66][67] Trump's spokesperson Alyssa Farah and Attorney General William Barr denied that Trump had requested the deployment of 10,000 active-duty troops, with Barr saying instead that Trump wanted troops on "standby. November 2020, 19:40 Uhr Quelle: ZEIT ONLINE ... Artikel hören. After leaving military service, he was a Senate staffer, chief of staff at the Heritage Foundation, and Vice President for Government Relations at Raytheon. Esper said that "My No. I say this not only as Secretary of Defense, but also as a former soldier, and a former member of the National Guard. September 1947â 28. Profile Pictures. [77], On June 6, the House Armed Services Committee (HASC) invited Esper and Milley to testify before the committee regarding the events of June 1; they declined. English-German online dictionary developed to help you share your knowledge with others. Today Show with David Campbell & Belinda Russell . [16][17] Esper's departure from Raytheon included a deferred compensation package after 2022, based partly on Raytheon's stock price.[18]. Auch wenn viele frühere Verteidigungsminister Zeit beim Militär verbracht hatten, haben nur zwei dort wie Austin Karriere gemacht — George C. Marshall und James Mattis. [11] For his actions, Esper was awarded a Bronze Star, the Combat Infantryman's Badge, and various service medals. Als Secretary of Defense (SecDef, deutsch Verteidigungsminister) wird in den Vereinigten Staaten der Leiter des Verteidigungsministeriums der Vereinigten Staaten (United States Department of Defense) bezeichnet. Troops To Start Afghan Drawdown", "Esper not confident in Afghanistan troop withdrawal before election", "Trump, Poland's Duda discuss sending some U.S. troops to Poland from Germany", "Donald Trump accuses Germany of 'making a fortune' off US soldiers", Esper Contradicts Trump in Announcing Troop Withdrawal From Germany, U.S. to withdraw 12,000 American troops from Germany, "US to withdraw or relocate more troops in Germany than previously thought", "Germany troop withdrawal highlights rising fortunes of two White House allies amid Esper's isolation", "Esper seeks to reassure NATO over US troop plans", Trump’s Defense Secretary Moves to Shed His ‘Yes Man’ Reputation, "US mulls moving troops from Germany to Romania, Baltics and Poland, Esper says", "Inside The Pentagon's Lurching Efforts To Protect Its People from the Coronavirus", "Defense Secretary Warns Commanders Not to Surprise Trump on Coronavirus", "Esper Orders Navy to Ready Hospital Ships to Take Pressure Off U.S. Already tagged. [9] He later commanded an airborne rifle company in Europe and served as an Army fellow at the Pentagon. [33] Meanwhile, Trump cited the Gallagher case as the primary reason for Esper's firing of Spencer, while also citing "large cost overruns" in the Navy. Hospitals", "Esper: Pentagon to give respirator masks, ventilators to HHS", "Esper defends removing USS Theodore Roosevelt commander who sounded alarm over coronavirus", "Acting Navy secretary resigns after carrier remarks, Esper names replacement", "Pentagon to extend troop movement freeze past May 11", "Esper to extend travel restrictions for Defense Department personnel", "Senate Democrats rip Pentagon's coronavirus response in letter to Esper", "Senate Democrats pan Esper for 'failed' coronavirus response", "Pentagon's Esper Was Too Slow With Coronavirus Response, Senate Democrats Say", "Defense Secretary Esper stood beside World War II veterans — without a mask", "Leaked Pentagon memo warns of 'real possibility' of COVID-19 resurgence, vaccine not coming until summer 2021", "Pentagon memo contradicts Esper's year-end coronavirus vaccine goal, per report", "Trump demanded 10,000 active-duty troops deploy to streets in heated Oval Office meeting", "Trump wanted to deploy 10,000 troops in Washington D.C., official says", "White House wanted 10k active duty troops to quell protesters", "READ: President Trump's call with US governors over protests", Former Commanders Fault Trump’s Use of Troops Against Protesters, "Secretary of Defense Mark Esper Press Conference Transcript: Does Not Support Military Response to Protests", "How police pushed aside protesters ahead of Trump's controversial church photo", "How Trump's Idea for a Photo Op Led to Havoc in a Park", Military leaders condemn Trump over protest response, "Esper Breaks With Trump on Using Troops Against Protesters", "Pentagon disarms National Guard activated in D.C., sends active-duty forces home", "House Armed Services Committee, Pentagon clash over Esper and Milley testimony", "Defense committee chairman expresses 'profound frustration' with Esper", "Pentagon leaders set to testify before House panel July 9", "Army briefs House panel on response to DC protests", "Addressing Diversity, Army Will Remove Photos of Officer Candidates in Promotion Reviews", "Mark Esper announces 3 initiatives to improve racial equity in military", "Esper to create DOD boards to study military diversity, says Pentagon must lead on the issue", "Secretary Mark T. Esper Message to the Force on DOD Diversity and Inclusiveness", "Pentagon launches plan to increase diversity, end discrimination in military", "Basic Exchange and Cooperation Agreement for Geo-Spatial Cooperation", "US signs satellite data-sharing pact with India, warns of Chinese threats", "Trump tweets that Defense Secretary Mark Esper has been 'terminated, "Long at odds with Trump, Defense Secretary Esper has prepared a resignation letter, officials say", "Dr. Mark T. Esper > U.S. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE > Biography", Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, Administrator of the Small Business Administration, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mark_Esper&oldid=995641958, United States Army personnel of the Gulf War, John F. Kennedy School of Government alumni, Trachtenberg School of Public Policy & Public Administration alumni, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2020, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.
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